Identification of Student’s Demographic, Geographic Features and Opinions towards ICT and Mobile Technology
Subject: Műszaki tudományok/Informatikai tudományok
Information Communication Technology and Mobile Technology
Impact
Prediction
Identification
Machine Learning
Technology use
Technology benefit
Development and Availability
Informatika D.I./Informatika szakmódszertan
Infokommunikációs technológia és mobil technológia
Hatás
Előrejelzés
Azonosítás
Gépi tanulás
Technológia használat
Fejlődés és hozzáférhetőség
Information Communication Technology and Mobile Technology
Impact
Prediction
Identification
Machine Learning
Technology use
Technology benefit
Development and Availability
Informatika D.I./Informatika szakmódszertan
Infokommunikációs technológia és mobil technológia
Hatás
Előrejelzés
Azonosítás
Gépi tanulás
Technológia használat
Fejlődés és hozzáférhetőség
Link to Library Catalogue: https://opac.elte.hu/Record/opac-EUL01-1107049
MTMT: 33835330
Abstract:
dentification of Student’s Demographic, Geographic Features and Opinions
towards ICT and Mobile Technology Awareness
(Summary)
The present compared the Information and Communication Technology and Mobile Technology
(ICTMT) awareness among students of Indian and Hungarian universities located on different
continents. I performed the differential, the inferential, and the predictive analysis of students’
perceptions towards ICTMT. The opinions of Hungarian university students were analyzed using
the Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) methods and predicted high. The Pearson correlation
exhibited that technology benefits positively correlate with the student’s opinion and technology
usability. Additional, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) recommended significant features for the
MLR model that predicted students’ opinions using the educational benefit and usability
parameters. Therefore, a significant impact on technology usability and benefits has been
observed in the Hungarian student’s opinions. Later, the attitude of Indian students was identified
with the LR approach based on the technology benefit of ICTMT provided. The Pearson
Correlation explored a significant positive correlation between their attitude and ICTMT benefits.
All the features were recommended with EFA with PCA approach. Afterward, the Mann-Whitney
U test explored the opinion disparity between Indian and Hungarian students regarding the
technology use and benefits. The impact of technology benefits on the country has also been
advocated with the T-test. The Correspondence Analysis (CA) method exhibited a relevant
association of technology usage among Indian and Hungarian students. It also proved no
significant association of technology benefits with Indian students, but it discovered a meaningful
association of technology benefits with Hungarian students. An in-depth analysis of their opinion
was also evaluated with the Chi2
, Fisher's Exact (FE), and Cramer's v (CV) tests. Subsequently, the
Mann-Whitney U test found a significant disparity between the Hungarian and Indian students'
attitudes. Then, the opinion towards technological progress and access were compared with
Kruskal--Wallis H test, Welch's t- test, and the Mann-Whitney U test. These statistical tests have
discovered a significant dissimilarity between the Indian and Hungarian students' opinions. The
optimistic machine learning models: Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multilayer Perceptron
(MLP) followed by PCA, were presented to predict the student’s nations based on their opinion
towards technology. I have also presented another machine learning predictive models to identify
the student’s gender and locality towards ICTMT. The research findings might be helpful to
several stakeholders: students, teachers, parents, institutions, and country administration. The
students of the two countries can be aware of technology trends in education. The institution’s
management, technical coordinator, and teacher can also know about students’ technology
awareness and train accordingly.