A „német világpolitika” baloldali olvasata a német történet-tudományban
Date: 2022
Subject: German World Policy
Historiography
Fritz Fischer
Sebastian Haffner
Hans-Ulrich Wehler
Historiography
Fritz Fischer
Sebastian Haffner
Hans-Ulrich Wehler
MTMT: 32808711
Abstract:
Since Mein Kampf no book has had as much impact on German society as Fritz Fischer’s Griff nach der Weltmacht (1961), which sparked one of the greatest historical debates of the 20th century. Fischer's book, which criti-cizes „German world politics” proved continuity between the aggressive policies of the Second (1871–1918) and Third Empire (1933–1945), so National Socialism cannot be considered a simple „accident” in German history. Sebastian Haffner joined this discourse with his monograph The Seven Deadly Sins of the German Empire in the First World War (1964) as did Hans-Ulrich Wehler with his book and university textbook, Bismarck und der Imperialism (1969) and Das deutsche Kaiserreich, 1871–1918 (1973). The study shows through three smaller „case studies” the emergence of a new German historiography that stands for „social liberal democracy” and is critical of the German past and perceives historiography as a critical science.