Épületnév, építménynév, létesítménynév
Megjelenés dátuma: 2010
Kulcsszó: helynév
létesítmények nevei
terminológia
névtípusok
magyar
létesítmények nevei
terminológia
névtípusok
magyar
Abstract:
GYULA HÁRI, Names for houses, buildings and establishments
Names for establishments, though becoming more and more important in the place-name
stocks of recent centuries, constitute a less frequently discussed subtype of toponyms in the litera-
ture. Their contemporary significance urges the author to find solutions to some related problems
occurring in different branches of name studies as well as in applied onomastics. The first part of
the paper presents Hungarian as well as international terms used with the sense of ‘names for es-
tablishments’, accounting also for the terms adopted to indicate the possible subtypes of these
names. Hungarian onomasticians usually use one of the following terms: épületnév (‘names for
houses’), építménynév (‘names for buildings’) or létesítménynév (‘names for establishments’). The
author defines these expressions as terms referring to an increasingly broader set of entities, sug-
gesting that the latter should be used as a blanket term for all relevant entities. The second part of the
paper discusses possible connections between names for establishments and common nouns, but the
relations between names for establishments and other types of proper names (especially names for
institutions and names for objects) are also treated. The function of names for establishments
among toponyms is explored as well. The author argues that names for establishments as a com-
plex category can be further divided: defining the subtypes is a future task for onomasticians.